* Centralatom: Svovl (S) er det centrale atom.
* Valenselektroner: Sulfur has 6 valence electrons, and each oxygen atom has 6 valence electrons.
* Binding: Sulfur forms double bonds with each oxygen atom, sharing two electrons with each oxygen.
* Ensomme par: Svovl har også et ensomt elektronpar.
* Elektronparrepulsion: The electron pairs (both bonding and lone pairs) around the sulfur atom repel each other. This repulsion leads to a bent shape, minimizing the repulsion between the electrons.
Therefore, the SO₂ molecule has a bent shape with an approximate bond angle of 119 degrees.
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